Research and data
Legal Malpractice Settlements and Verdicts: Notable Cases
A sourced table of real legal malpractice verdicts and settlements, from a $196 million Texas verdict to cases cut or reversed on appeal, as of September 2026.
Legal malpractice verdicts and settlements range from nothing to hundreds of millions of dollars, but the cases that reach eight or nine figures almost always involve business transactions, conflicts of interest, or large sums already at stake, and many of those numbers are later settled for less, reduced, or reversed. The table below lists verified cases, each checked against a court opinion, a court order, or reporting from a major legal or news publication, with what happened after the verdict.
Data is current as of September 2026. We include only cases we could confirm from a reputable source, and we note every reduction, reversal, or confidential settlement we found.
Key takeaways.
- The largest reported legal malpractice verdicts involve business deals and conflicts, not everyday cases: a Houston jury found Andrews Kurth liable for $196 million in 2015.
- Big verdicts are often settled, reduced, or reversed. A Florida $5 million verdict was cut to $250,000, and a Texas $1.14 million judgment was wiped out on appeal.
- A lawyer's insurance limits can cap what is paid: a San Diego lawyer with a $1 million policy faced a verdict of more than $45 million.
- Punitive damages are rare but can dominate an award, as in a 2026 Georgia arbitration where $3.15 million of a $4.3 million award was punitive.
- Published verdicts are outliers. Most legal malpractice claims close with no payment at all.
See if you have a case.
1 of 7
Six quick questions. Free, private, no obligation.
Notable legal malpractice verdicts and settlements
Verified legal malpractice results, as of September 2026. Amounts are what the jury, arbitrator, or court awarded unless noted. "What happened next" reflects the latest public information we found.
| Case and court | Year | Amount | What went wrong | What happened next |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scott Martin's suit against Andrews Kurth (Harris County, Texas) | 2015 | $196 million jury verdict | Firm's work on a family business settlement later held an unenforceable "agreement to agree" | Judge declined to enter judgment and ordered mediation; settled on confidential terms in 2016 |
| Asbaghi v. Nydegger (San Diego Superior Court) | 2016 | More than $45 million jury verdict | Professional negligence claim against a lawyer and his firm | Settled before post-trial motions; lawyer's policy limit was $1 million |
| Gregg v. Cooley LLP (Mercer County, New Jersey) | 2025 verdict, 2026 judgment | $15.65 million verdict; $25.4 million judgment with interest and fees | Undisclosed conflicts while advising a biotech founder on venture financing | Post-trial motion denied; Cooley says it will appeal |
| SKMDV Holdings v. Green Jacobson (Missouri Court of Appeals) | 2016 (appeal) | $10.5 million judgment | Revenue multiplier left out of an asset purchase agreement | Affirmed; post-judgment interest award reversed |
| Robert Wyrosdick's claim against Morgan & Morgan (Georgia arbitration) | 2026 | $4.3 million award, including $3.15 million punitive | Car crash case settled for $45,000 without documented written consent | Firm says it strongly disagrees with the findings |
| Morgan & Morgan v. Pollock (Florida 2d DCA) | 2020 | $5 million verdict cut to $250,000 | Missed presuit notice; limitations ran on medical negligence claims | Remittitur: only $250,000 in insurance proved collectible |
| Chamblee Ryan v. JBS Carriers (Texas 12th Court of Appeals) | 2024 | $1.14 million judgment reversed | Missed notice of appeal; client said a better settlement was lost | Take-nothing judgment: no expert proof of damages |
| Robert Adelman's suit against Proskauer Rose (Suffolk County, Massachusetts) | 2023 | $636 million claimed; terms not disclosed | Alleged negligent drafting in a hedge fund spin-off | Settled in mediation before a May 2024 trial date |
As of September 2026, the largest legal malpractice jury verdict we could verify is the $196 million verdict a Harris County, Texas jury returned against Andrews Kurth in November 2015, and that case settled on confidential terms months later.
Why the biggest numbers rarely get paid in full
Most cases in the table show at least one of the forces that pull a malpractice award down after trial.
Settlement after the verdict
After the Andrews Kurth verdict, the trial judge declined to enter a final judgment and sent the parties back to mediation. The case settled in March 2016 on confidential terms, according to reporting at the time. Post-verdict settlements are common because both sides face the risk and delay of an appeal.
The lawyer's insurance limit
In the San Diego case against attorney Neil Nydegger and his firm, a 2018 federal court order in a related insurance dispute recounts that the jury returned a verdict of more than $45 million in September 2016, that the lawyer's professional liability policy had a $1 million limit, and that the case settled before post-trial motions were heard, with the lawyer agreeing to assume liability above that limit. A lawyer with a $1 million malpractice policy faced a verdict more than 45 times that limit, which shows why insurance coverage, not the verdict, often decides what a client receives. Our guide on whether your lawyer has malpractice insurance explains how coverage works.
Collectibility on appeal
In Morgan & Morgan v. Pollock, the Florida Second District Court of Appeal ordered a $5 million verdict reduced to $250,000. The clients had proved the lawyer's mistakes, but the only evidence of what the original defendant could have paid was a $250,000 insurance policy. The court held that collectibility is part of what a malpractice plaintiff must prove.
Missing expert testimony
In Chamblee Ryan v. JBS Carriers, the trial court awarded the client $1,141,671.67 after the firm failed to file a notice of appeal. The Tyler Court of Appeals reversed in 2024 and rendered a take-nothing judgment, because the client had no admissible expert testimony on what a settlement would have looked like. See whether you need an expert witness.
What the biggest legal malpractice cases have in common
Look at the top of the table and a pattern appears. The largest numbers come from deals, business disputes, and loyalty problems, where the amount at stake was already large before the lawyer got involved.
- Conflicts of interest. The Cooley jury found the firm breached its fiduciary duties to a founder while it had relationships with the investors on the other side. Our page on conflict of interest claims covers how these cases work.
- Drafting. The Green Jacobson and Proskauer matters turned on what was, or was not, written into a transaction document.
- Business advice. The Andrews Kurth case turned on whether a settlement document the firm worked on would hold up. It did not.
Industry data points the same way. Summarizing a Lockton report, Minnesota Lawyer reported that there have been 83 publicly reported settlements or verdicts above $20 million involving law firms since the mid-1980s, with an average of $47.4 million, a median of $34.5 million, and a largest of $390 million in 2020. Of those, 39 were tied to dishonest clients, 13 to conflicts of interest, and 9 to mistakes, with the rest involving combinations.
What these cases mean for an ordinary claim
It also helps to remember what the table leaves out. Most legal malpractice claims that pay anything settle privately, often before a lawsuit is even filed, and those amounts are almost never published. The cases that make the news are the ones that went to trial, were appealed, or involved a well-known firm.
Most people who contact us had a divorce, an injury case, a criminal case, a real estate closing, or an estate go wrong. Those cases can absolutely support a malpractice claim, but their value is set by the same rules shown above, just at a smaller scale.
The Morgan & Morgan cases are the closest to everyday matters. One involved a missed deadline in a medical negligence case. The other involved a car crash case that the arbitrator found was settled without the client's documented consent. Our pages on missed deadlines and settlements without consent explain those claims in detail.
The broader data is sobering. Summarizing the ABA Standing Committee on Lawyers' Professional Liability's study of claims from 2020 to 2023, Minnesota Lawyer reported that 82 percent of claims closed with no payment. In the ABA's 2020 to 2023 legal malpractice claims data, as reported by Minnesota Lawyer, roughly four of every five claims ended without any payment to the client. Our legal malpractice statistics page covers that study in depth.
What decides your own number is covered in how much a legal malpractice case is worth: what you lost, whether you can prove the case within a case, whether the original result would have been collectible, and whether the lawyer has insurance or assets.
How to research a verdict or settlement yourself
If a lawyer or website cites a big legal malpractice number, you can check it. Here is the order we use:
- Find the court and case number. Trial court dockets show whether a judgment was actually entered, not just a verdict.
- Look for an appellate opinion. Appeals courts publish opinions on free sites such as state court websites, FindLaw, and CourtListener. The opinion tells you whether the award survived.
- Look for follow-up reporting. Legal publications often report post-verdict settlements, as with the Andrews Kurth case.
- Separate the award from the payment. A judgment may include interest and fees on top of damages (the Cooley judgment added more than $5.57 million in interest), and a confidential settlement may be far lower than either.
- Be skeptical of firm press releases. Law firms advertising their own results may leave out later reductions.
Three different numbers
Keep three figures separate when you read about any case. The verdict is what the jury decided. The judgment is what the court enters, which can add interest, costs, and sometimes fees, or subtract amounts for the client's share of fault or a remittitur. The amount collected is what the client actually receives, which can be lower than either because of settlements, insurance limits, and appeals. Most news coverage stops at the first number.
Client cases and third-party cases are also different. Some of the largest payments by law firms come from lawsuits by investors or bankruptcy trustees claiming a firm helped a client commit fraud, rather than from a client suing over a lost case. Those cases follow different rules, and we left them out of the table above so the comparisons stay useful for someone suing their own lawyer.
A published legal malpractice verdict should be checked against the trial court docket and any appellate opinion before it is treated as money paid, because remittiturs, reversals, and confidential settlements are common.
If you think your lawyer's mistake cost you, a free case review takes about two minutes and can connect you with an independent attorney in your state who handles legal malpractice claims.
Common questions.
What is the largest legal malpractice verdict ever?
The largest we could verify is the $196 million verdict a Harris County, Texas jury returned against Andrews Kurth in November 2015 in a case brought by former client Scott Martin. The trial judge ordered mediation instead of entering judgment, and the case settled on confidential terms in 2016. A Lockton report summarized by Minnesota Lawyer lists a $390 million law firm settlement in 2020 as the largest payment of that type.
What is the average legal malpractice settlement?
There is no reliable public average for legal malpractice settlements, because most settle confidentially. The ABA's 2020 to 2023 claims study, as summarized by Minnesota Lawyer, found that 82 percent of claims closed with no payment. The large verdicts in the news are exceptions, not typical outcomes.
Do legal malpractice verdicts get reduced on appeal?
Yes, it happens often. In Florida a $5 million verdict against Morgan & Morgan was reduced to $250,000 in 2020 because the clients proved only $250,000 was collectible, and in Texas a $1.14 million judgment was reversed in 2024 because the client had no expert testimony on damages.
Can you get punitive damages in a legal malpractice case?
Rarely, and only for serious misconduct such as fraud or malice rather than ordinary negligence. In a 2026 Georgia arbitration, a client was awarded $4.3 million against Morgan & Morgan, of which $3.15 million was punitive damages, after his case was settled without documented written consent.
Why do legal malpractice cases settle after a big verdict?
Both sides face the cost and risk of an appeal, and the lawyer's insurance policy may be far smaller than the verdict. In a San Diego case, a lawyer with a $1 million policy faced a verdict of more than $45 million and settled before post-trial motions were heard.
Sources.
Statutes, court rules, appellate opinions, and bar publications we relied on. See our editorial standards.
- 1.ABA Journal: Jurors found this BigLaw firm liable for nearly $200M in malpractice trial (Nov. 18, 2015)
- 2.Above the Law: Andrews Kurth malpractice verdict, with later updates on mediation and settlement
- 3.Certain Underwriters at Lloyd's London v. Phelps Dunbar, LLP, No. 17-cv-05232 (C.D. Cal. June 6, 2018) (order describing Nydegger verdict and policy limit)
- 4.Law360: Cooley Owes $25.4M Judgment To NJ Biotech Co. Founder (July 27, 2026)
- 5.SKMDV Holdings, Inc. v. Green Jacobson, P.C., 494 S.W.3d 537 (Mo. App. E.D. 2016)
- 6.Atlanta Journal-Constitution: Marietta man wins $4.3M in fight against Morgan & Morgan (Aug. 2026)
- 7.Morgan & Morgan, P.A. v. Pollock, Fla. 2d DCA No. 2D19-11 (Nov. 6, 2020)
- 8.Chamblee Ryan, P.C. v. JBS Carriers, Inc., No. 12-23-00125-CV (Tex. App. Tyler June 12, 2024)
- 9.Bloomberg Law: Proskauer Rose Settles $636 Million Malpractice Suit (Sept. 27, 2023)
- 10.Minnesota Lawyer: Risky business, professional liability claims (ABA, EPIC, and Lockton data) (Oct. 21, 2025)
Keep reading.
All guides
Claim type
Conflict of interest
Your lawyer served someone else's interests, or their own, instead of yours.

Claim type
Missed deadline
A blown statute of limitations or court deadline that cost you a case you could have won.

Claim type
Settled without your consent
Your lawyer accepted, rejected, or hid a settlement offer without your authority.

Money and damages
How Much Is a Legal Malpractice Case Worth?
